The increasing global demand for energy has popularized wind and solar photovoltaics, yet their reliance on climate conditions necessitates energy storage solutions like hydroelectric reservoirs. While large hydro projects face high costs and stringent regulations, hydro microgeneration systems offer a cost-effective alternative with reduced environmental impact. This paper introduces a microgrid design incorporating three converters combining solar PV and hydro sources, meeting grid standards. It presents the system’s design, control methods, and validation through real-time-simulation device testing. The proposed Hydro-PV microgeneration system outperforms standard systems, especially during rainy periods, ensuring off-grid operation without additional batteries, owing to its dispatchable characteristics. This innovative approach enhances sustainability, efficiency, grid compatibility, and optimally use for both hydro and photovoltaic resources.
